Meet a star / Aquila

57 Aquilae

57 Aquilae is a blue-white star, far hotter than the Sun, in the constellation Aquila. It is in the long, steady part of its life, making helium from hydrogen in its core, as the Sun is.

A drawing in the star's own colour, worked out from its measured colour index. It is not a photograph.

How far

480 light years

The light you see from 57 Aquilae tonight set off about 480 years ago. Everything we know about it is that much out of date.

At this distance the figure could be out by a tenth or so.

How bright

100 Suns

It gives out 100 times as much visible light as the Sun. It can just be seen by eye from a really dark place.

Astronomers put its brightness in our sky at magnitude 5.70. Smaller numbers are brighter, and the faintest stars the eye can see are about 6.

How hot

About 14,000 K

That is the temperature of its surface, worked out from its spectral type, B7Vn, with a standard table of how hot stars of each type are. It is a guide and not a measurement, and could be out by a tenth or so. For stars as hot as this, colour is a poor thermometer, because most of their light is ultraviolet, so the type is the better guide. The Sun's is 5,772 K. Hotter stars are bluer and cooler stars are redder, the same way a poker in a fire goes from red to white.

57 AquilaeThe Sun

In your sky now

Working it out…

Its names

It has no name of its own. Its name by constellation is a number and the constellation it is in, from the catalogue of John Flamsteed, the first Astronomer Royal.

By constellation (Flamsteed)
57 Aquilae
Hipparcos catalogue
HIP 97966
Henry Draper catalogue
HD 188293
Spectral type
B7Vn

Where this comes from

Distance, brightness, colour and spectral type are from the HYG star database, version 4.4, by David Nash, shared under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 licence. Its distances are those measured by the Hipparcos satellite. The temperature is read from the spectral type with the table of Pecaut and Mamajek (2013), and the words are written for this site.

To read more: Colour and brightness, How stars live and die, Measuring distance.