Atlas · Saturn

The moons of Saturn

Saturn has 292 known moons, more than every other planet put together. Twenty-four keep close, among and beyond the rings. The other 268 are small captured bodies far out, and most of them go round backwards.

Drawing I

Out to Iapetus

Saturn, its rings, and the orbits of the 24 close moons. The widest faint band is the E ring, made of ice sprayed out by Enceladus. The small square is the area of the second drawing.

The edge of the drawing is 3.75 million km from the centre of Saturn.

Drawing II

The mid-sized moons

Mimas to Rhea. Tethys shares its orbit with Telesto and Calypso, and Dione shares its orbit with Helene and Polydeuces. The small square is the area of the third drawing.

The edge of the drawing is 560,000 km from the centre of Saturn.

Drawing III

Among the rings

The rings and the small moons that live in and around them. Pan and Daphnis each orbit inside a gap in the A ring that the moon itself keeps clear.

The edge of the drawing is 215,000 km from the centre of Saturn.

Drawing IV

The outer moons

All 268 outer moons, seen from above the plane of the planets. Steeply tilted orbits look narrower from above than they are. The small square in the middle is the whole of the first drawing.

The edge of the drawing is 39.5 million km from the centre of Saturn.

How to read it

The close-in drawings look straight down on Saturn’s north pole. The drawing of the outer moons looks down on the plane of the planets instead, because that is the plane those moons keep to. Saturn is drawn to scale with the orbits. The moons are not: at this scale most would be far too small to see, so each is a dot.

Solid dot. A spacecraft has mapped the whole surface.
Half dot. A spacecraft has seen part of it.
Ring. Never seen as more than a point of light.
Pale line. Goes round the usual way, the way the planets go round the Sun: anticlockwise on these drawings.
Amber line. Goes round backwards. 210 moons do.
Broken line. The moon can be more than 10° from where we draw it. 104 orbits are like this. The pull of the Sun and of other moons keeps changing these paths, and a simple orbit cannot follow them exactly.

Nobody has measured the size of 275 of the 292. Each orbit is a slowly turning ellipse fitted to positions from NASA’s Jet Propulsion Laboratory for the years 2000 to 2040. JPL’s record of Daphnis ends in 2018, so its place today is that orbit run forward, and nothing can yet check it. The list gives how far out each fit can be. Touch a row to pick out its orbit.

Moons among the rings

9 moons

Small moons inside the rings or just outside them. Some hold the ring edges in place, and two of them, Janus and Epimetheus, share one orbit and swap places every four years.

Moon	Orbit size	One orbit	Tilt	Width	Found	See it in 3D
S/2009 S 2. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 0.01°	117,100 km	11.4 hours	0.0°	not measured	2009	Fly there
Pan. Partly seen by spacecraft.drawn to within 0.04°	133,600 km	13.8 hours	0.0°	28 km	1990	Fly there
Daphnis. Partly seen by spacecraft.drawn to within 0.71° up to 2018, run forward since	136,500 km	14.3 hours	0.0°	7.6 km	2005	Fly there
Atlas. Partly seen by spacecraft.drawn to within 3°	137,700 km	14.4 hours	0.0°	30.2 km	1980	Fly there
Prometheus. Partly seen by spacecraft.drawn to within 0.63°	139,400 km	14.7 hours	0.0°	86.2 km	1980	Fly there
Pandora. Partly seen by spacecraft.drawn to within 1°	141,700 km	15.1 hours	0.0°	81.2 km	1980	Fly there
Epimetheus. Partly seen by spacecraft.drawn to within 18°	151,400 km	16.7 hours	0.4°	116 km	1977	Fly there
Janus. Partly seen by spacecraft.drawn to within 4°	151,500 km	16.7 hours	0.0°	178 km	1966	Fly there
Aegaeon. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 3°	167,500 km	19.4 hours	0.0°	not measured	2008	Fly there

The mid-sized moons

12 moons

Five round, icy moons from Mimas to Rhea, with the small companions that share the orbits of Tethys and Dione or keep close to Mimas.

Moon	Orbit size	One orbit	Tilt	Width	Found	See it in 3D
Mimas. Mapped by spacecraft.drawn to within 0.36°	186,000 km	22.6 hours	1.6°	396 km	1789	Fly there
Methone. Partly seen by spacecraft.drawn to within 35°	194,700 km	24.2 hours	0.0°	not measured	2004	Fly there
Anthe. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 36°	198,100 km	24.9 hours	0.0°	not measured	2007	Fly there
Pallene. Partly seen by spacecraft.drawn to within 0.21°	212,300 km	27.7 hours	0.0°	not measured	2004	Fly there
Enceladus. Mapped by spacecraft.drawn to within 0.40°	238,400 km	32.9 hours	0.0°	504 km	1789	Fly there
Tethys. Mapped by spacecraft.drawn to within 2°	295,000 km	45.3 hours	1.1°	1,062 km	1684	Fly there
Telesto. Partly seen by spacecraft.drawn to within 3°	295,000 km	45.3 hours	1.2°	not measured	1980	Fly there
Calypso. Partly seen by spacecraft.drawn to within 2°	295,000 km	45.3 hours	1.5°	not measured	1980	Fly there
Helene. Partly seen by spacecraft.drawn to within 2°	377,600 km	2.74 days	0.0°	36 km	1980	Fly there
Polydeuces. Partly seen by spacecraft.drawn to within 6°	377,600 km	2.74 days	0.0°	not measured	2004	Fly there
Dione. Mapped by spacecraft.drawn to within 0.50°	377,700 km	2.74 days	0.0°	1,123 km	1684	Fly there
Rhea. Mapped by spacecraft.drawn to within 0.41°	527,200 km	4.52 days	0.0°	1,527 km	1672	Fly there

Titan, Hyperion and Iapetus

3 moons

Titan is larger than Mercury and has a thick atmosphere. Iapetus is far out, on an orbit tilted well away from the rings.

Moon	Orbit size	One orbit	Tilt	Width	Found	See it in 3D
Titan. Mapped by spacecraft.drawn to within 0.37°	1.22 million km	15.95 days	0.6°	5,150 km	1655	Fly there
Hyperion. Partly seen by spacecraft.drawn to within 4°	1.48 million km	21.28 days	1.0°	270 km	1848	Fly there
Iapetus. Mapped by spacecraft.drawn to within 0.20°	3.56 million km	79.33 days	16°	1,469 km	1671	Fly there

The Inuit group

41 moons

Going the usual way round, on orbits tilted about 45° to 50°.

Moon	Orbit size	One orbit	Tilt	Width	Found	See it in 3D
S/2023 S 1. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 15°	11.2 million km	443 days	52°	not measured	2023	Fly there
S/2019 S 1. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 23°	11.3 million km	446 days	44°	not measured	2019	Fly there
S/2004 S 54. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 9°	11.3 million km	447 days	48°	not measured	2004	Fly there
S/2023 S 56. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 10°	11.3 million km	448 days	41°	not measured	2023	Fly there
S/2020 S 11. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 8°	11.3 million km	449 days	50°	not measured	2020	Fly there
S/2004 S 55. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 3°	11.3 million km	448 days	51°	not measured	2004	Fly there
S/2020 S 49. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 6°	11.3 million km	449 days	47°	not measured	2020	Fly there
S/2019 S 22. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 8°	11.3 million km	449 days	45°	not measured	2019	Fly there
Kiviuq. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 2°	11.3 million km	449 days	49°	not measured	2000	Fly there
S/2023 S 2. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 4°	11.3 million km	449 days	48°	not measured	2023	Fly there
S/2020 S 12. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 3°	11.3 million km	450 days	52°	not measured	2020	Fly there
S/2019 S 23. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 2°	11.3 million km	449 days	49°	not measured	2019	Fly there
S/2005 S 4. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 3°	11.3 million km	450 days	52°	not measured	2005	Fly there
S/2019 S 25. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 5°	11.3 million km	450 days	49°	not measured	2019	Fly there
S/2020 S 1. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 11°	11.3 million km	451 days	47°	not measured	2020	Fly there
Ijiraq. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 10°	11.3 million km	451 days	49°	not measured	2000	Fly there
S/2020 S 48. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 7°	11.4 million km	452 days	46°	not measured	2020	Fly there
S/2019 S 24. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 7°	11.4 million km	453 days	44°	not measured	2019	Fly there
S/2007 S 10. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 4°	11.4 million km	453 days	41°	not measured	2007	Fly there
S/2019 S 26. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 5°	11.4 million km	454 days	51°	not measured	2019	Fly there
S/2020 S 13. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 11°	11.4 million km	456 days	45°	not measured	2020	Fly there
S/2023 S 6. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 14°	12 million km	488 days	44°	not measured	2023	Fly there
S/2023 S 7. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 2°	12.1 million km	499 days	46°	not measured	2023	Fly there
Paaliaq. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 19°	15 million km	687 days	44°	not measured	2000	Fly there
S/2004 S 29. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 20°	17.1 million km	837 days	44°	not measured	2004	Fly there
S/2004 S 31. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 9°	17.5 million km	866 days	48°	not measured	2004	Fly there
S/2023 S 19. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 4°	17.6 million km	873 days	48°	not measured	2023	Fly there
S/2023 S 3. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 7°	17.6 million km	878 days	47°	not measured	2023	Fly there
S/2020 S 19. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 5°	17.7 million km	883 days	48°	not measured	2020	Fly there
Tarqeq. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 9°	17.8 million km	885 days	50°	not measured	2007	Fly there
Siarnaq. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 23°	17.8 million km	897 days	45°	not measured	2000	Fly there
S/2019 S 14. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 4°	17.9 million km	893 days	49°	not measured	2019	Fly there
S/2019 S 32. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 16°	18 million km	902 days	45°	not measured	2019	Fly there
S/2020 S 3. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 3°	18 million km	908 days	47°	not measured	2020	Fly there
S/2005 S 6. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 3°	18.1 million km	912 days	49°	not measured	2005	Fly there
S/2019 S 6. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 4°	18.2 million km	920 days	49°	not measured	2019	Fly there
S/2020 S 4. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 37°	18.2 million km	926 days	45°	not measured	2020	Fly there
S/2004 S 58. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 9°	18.3 million km	923 days	45°	not measured	2004	Fly there
S/2006 S 23. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 9°	18.3 million km	925 days	43°	not measured	2006	Fly there
S/2020 S 5. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 5°	18.4 million km	933 days	49°	not measured	2020	Fly there
S/2023 S 22. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 7°	18.5 million km	949 days	48°	not measured	2023	Fly there

The Gallic group

16 moons

Going the usual way round, 16 to 19 million km out, tilted about 35° to 40°.

Moon	Orbit size	One orbit	Tilt	Width	Found	See it in 3D
Albiorix. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 36°	16.3 million km	784 days	35°	not measured	2000	Fly there
S/2020 S 15. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 27°	16.7 million km	813 days	35°	not measured	2020	Fly there
S/2023 S 55. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 19°	16.9 million km	825 days	34°	not measured	2023	Fly there
Bebhionn. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 15°	17 million km	834 days	41°	not measured	2004	Fly there
S/2007 S 8. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 22°	17 million km	838 days	36°	not measured	2007	Fly there
S/2019 S 29. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 26°	17.4 million km	859 days	38°	not measured	2019	Fly there
S/2023 S 18. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 20°	17.4 million km	861 days	37°	not measured	2023	Fly there
S/2023 S 17. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 55°	17.4 million km	863 days	32°	not measured	2023	Fly there
S/2007 S 11. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 33°	17.4 million km	866 days	39°	not measured	2007	Fly there
S/2023 S 54. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 23°	17.5 million km	870 days	36°	not measured	2023	Fly there
Erriapus. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 30°	17.5 million km	871 days	40°	not measured	2000	Fly there
S/2019 S 31. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 52°	17.7 million km	889 days	39°	not measured	2019	Fly there
Tarvos. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 34°	18.2 million km	926 days	39°	not measured	2000	Fly there
S/2019 S 34. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 54°	18.4 million km	946 days	35°	not measured	2019	Fly there
S/2005 S 7. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 40°	18.5 million km	949 days	35°	not measured	2005	Fly there
S/2006 S 12. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 33°	19.6 million km	1,036 days	39°	not measured	2006	Fly there

S/2004 S 24

1 moon

Goes the usual way round, out where everything else goes backwards.

Moon	Orbit size	One orbit	Tilt	Width	Found	See it in 3D
S/2004 S 24. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 5°	23.3 million km	1,341 days	36°	not measured	2004	Fly there

The Norse group

210 moons

Every one goes round backwards. Phoebe, the largest by far, was visited by the Cassini spacecraft in 2004.

Moon	Orbit size	One orbit	Tilt	Width	Found	See it in 3D
S/2023 S 50. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 6°	11.7 million km	471 days	167°	not measured	2023	Fly there
S/2023 S 38. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 12°	12.8 million km	547 days	157°	not measured	2023	Fly there
Phoebe. Partly seen by spacecraft.drawn to within 2°	12.9 million km	550 days	153°	213 km	1898	Fly there
S/2023 S 9. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 3°	13.2 million km	566 days	172°	not measured	2023	Fly there
S/2006 S 20. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 3°	13.2 million km	567 days	175°	not measured	2006	Fly there
S/2004 S 56. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 7°	13.7 million km	598 days	162°	not measured	2004	Fly there
S/2023 S 8. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 2°	14 million km	622 days	166°	not measured	2023	Fly there
S/2023 S 62. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 12°	14 million km	622 days	156°	not measured	2023	Fly there
S/2023 S 11. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 8°	14 million km	624 days	171°	not measured	2023	Fly there
S/2006 S 9. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 3°	14.4 million km	648 days	174°	not measured	2006	Fly there
S/2006 S 21. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 3°	15 million km	687 days	169°	not measured	2006	Fly there
S/2006 S 22. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 4°	15.1 million km	696 days	171°	not measured	2006	Fly there
S/2023 S 13. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 3°	15.2 million km	702 days	170°	not measured	2023	Fly there
S/2023 S 10. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 8°	15.5 million km	723 days	161°	not measured	2023	Fly there
Skathi. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 6°	15.6 million km	728 days	149°	not measured	2000	Fly there
S/2023 S 12. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 20°	15.8 million km	746 days	166°	not measured	2023	Fly there
S/2007 S 5. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 2°	15.8 million km	747 days	160°	not measured	2007	Fly there
S/2007 S 7. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 4°	15.9 million km	754 days	169°	not measured	2007	Fly there
S/2007 S 2. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 5°	15.9 million km	755 days	177°	not measured	2007	Fly there
S/2004 S 37. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 11°	16 million km	756 days	163°	not measured	2004	Fly there
S/2004 S 47. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 6°	16.1 million km	762 days	159°	not measured	2004	Fly there
S/2004 S 40. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 9°	16.1 million km	765 days	170°	not measured	2004	Fly there
S/2020 S 14. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 8°	16.2 million km	772 days	163°	not measured	2020	Fly there
S/2019 S 27. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 13°	16.3 million km	778 days	166°	not measured	2019	Fly there
S/2019 S 2. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 6°	16.6 million km	800 days	176°	not measured	2019	Fly there
S/2023 S 14. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 19°	16.9 million km	822 days	168°	not measured	2023	Fly there
S/2020 S 16. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 10°	17 million km	829 days	167°	not measured	2020	Fly there
S/2023 S 16. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 5°	17 million km	832 days	161°	not measured	2023	Fly there
S/2019 S 3. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 4°	17.1 million km	838 days	165°	not measured	2019	Fly there
S/2020 S 17. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 15°	17.1 million km	838 days	148°	not measured	2020	Fly there
S/2023 S 53. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 2°	17.2 million km	846 days	170°	not measured	2023	Fly there
S/2023 S 58. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 2°	17.2 million km	847 days	172°	not measured	2023	Fly there
S/2023 S 20. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 19°	17.3 million km	849 days	135°	not measured	2023	Fly there
S/2020 S 7. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 22°	17.4 million km	861 days	162°	not measured	2020	Fly there
S/2023 S 60. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 3°	17.5 million km	869 days	174°	not measured	2023	Fly there
S/2019 S 28. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 5°	17.5 million km	869 days	157°	not measured	2019	Fly there
Skoll. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 19°	17.6 million km	879 days	156°	not measured	2006	Fly there
S/2019 S 30. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 2°	17.7 million km	885 days	168°	not measured	2019	Fly there
S/2023 S 21. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 3°	17.8 million km	888 days	159°	not measured	2023	Fly there
S/2023 S 4. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 6°	17.8 million km	890 days	168°	not measured	2023	Fly there
S/2020 S 18. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 4°	17.8 million km	891 days	168°	not measured	2020	Fly there
S/2020 S 2. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 3°	17.9 million km	898 days	173°	not measured	2020	Fly there
S/2019 S 4. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 16°	18 million km	904 days	169°	not measured	2019	Fly there
S/2020 S 20. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 2°	18 million km	907 days	172°	not measured	2020	Fly there
S/2023 S 61. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 20°	18.1 million km	913 days	160°	not measured	2023	Fly there
S/2004 S 41. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 7°	18.1 million km	914 days	169°	not measured	2004	Fly there
S/2004 S 57. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 6°	18.2 million km	919 days	170°	not measured	2004	Fly there
S/2006 S 24. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 10°	18.2 million km	923 days	166°	not measured	2006	Fly there
S/2023 S 30. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 20°	18.2 million km	923 days	137°	not measured	2023	Fly there
S/2004 S 42. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 3°	18.2 million km	926 days	166°	not measured	2004	Fly there
S/2023 S 15. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 40°	18.2 million km	926 days	160°	not measured	2023	Fly there
Hyrrokkin. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 8°	18.3 million km	932 days	154°	not measured	2004	Fly there
S/2023 S 24. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 9°	18.4 million km	934 days	169°	not measured	2023	Fly there
Greip. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 6°	18.4 million km	937 days	173°	not measured	2006	Fly there
S/2004 S 13. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 6°	18.5 million km	942 days	167°	not measured	2005	Fly there
S/2023 S 63. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 7°	18.5 million km	945 days	168°	not measured	2023	Fly there
S/2007 S 6. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 3°	18.5 million km	949 days	165°	not measured	2007	Fly there
S/2019 S 35. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 35°	18.6 million km	950 days	159°	not measured	2019	Fly there
S/2006 S 25. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 9°	18.6 million km	951 days	156°	not measured	2006	Fly there
Mundilfari. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 5°	18.6 million km	953 days	169°	not measured	2000	Fly there
S/2006 S 26. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 5°	18.6 million km	956 days	173°	not measured	2006	Fly there
S/2019 S 33. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 6°	18.7 million km	961 days	171°	not measured	2019	Fly there
S/2006 S 1. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 4°	18.7 million km	964 days	155°	not measured	2006	Fly there
S/2023 S 23. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 10°	18.8 million km	968 days	165°	not measured	2023	Fly there
S/2020 S 21. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 6°	18.9 million km	974 days	168°	not measured	2020	Fly there
S/2020 S 46. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 4°	18.9 million km	977 days	165°	not measured	2020	Fly there
S/2004 S 43. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 22°	18.9 million km	980 days	172°	not measured	2004	Fly there
S/2006 S 10. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 3°	19 million km	983 days	161°	not measured	2006	Fly there
S/2019 S 5. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 7°	19.1 million km	991 days	156°	not measured	2019	Fly there
S/2023 S 25. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 5°	19.1 million km	996 days	165°	not measured	2023	Fly there
S/2004 S 59. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 6°	19.2 million km	998 days	170°	not measured	2004	Fly there
S/2006 S 27. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 2°	19.2 million km	1,002 days	171°	not measured	2006	Fly there
Gridr. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 4°	19.3 million km	1,005 days	163°	not measured	2004	Fly there
Bergelmir. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 4°	19.3 million km	1,006 days	158°	not measured	2004	Fly there
Jarnsaxa. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 4°	19.3 million km	1,007 days	164°	not measured	2006	Fly there
Narvi. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 9°	19.3 million km	1,003 days	138°	not measured	2003	Fly there
S/2023 S 44. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 9°	19.3 million km	1,008 days	167°	not measured	2023	Fly there
Suttungr. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 2°	19.4 million km	1,017 days	174°	not measured	2000	Fly there
S/2020 S 22. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 2°	19.4 million km	1,020 days	159°	not measured	2020	Fly there
S/2004 S 44. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 2°	19.5 million km	1,026 days	169°	not measured	2004	Fly there
S/2004 S 60. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 7°	19.5 million km	1,026 days	173°	not measured	2004	Fly there
S/2007 S 3. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 4°	19.6 million km	1,034 days	176°	not measured	2007	Fly there
S/2004 S 45. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 35°	19.7 million km	1,039 days	149°	not measured	2004	Fly there
Hati. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 7°	19.7 million km	1,041 days	164°	not measured	2004	Fly there
S/2004 S 17. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 3°	19.7 million km	1,041 days	168°	not measured	2005	Fly there
S/2006 S 11. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 3°	19.7 million km	1,042 days	172°	not measured	2006	Fly there
S/2004 S 12. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 9°	19.8 million km	1,049 days	163°	not measured	2005	Fly there
S/2020 S 23. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 3°	19.8 million km	1,049 days	166°	not measured	2020	Fly there
S/2023 S 27. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 49°	19.8 million km	1,048 days	148°	not measured	2023	Fly there
Eggther. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 4°	19.8 million km	1,052 days	167°	not measured	2004	Fly there
S/2023 S 28. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 24°	19.9 million km	1,054 days	172°	not measured	2023	Fly there
S/2023 S 37. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 4°	19.9 million km	1,057 days	175°	not measured	2023	Fly there
S/2023 S 26. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 9°	19.9 million km	1,056 days	166°	not measured	2023	Fly there
S/2019 S 36. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 4°	19.9 million km	1,057 days	166°	not measured	2019	Fly there
S/2006 S 13. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 9°	20 million km	1,061 days	165°	not measured	2006	Fly there
S/2019 S 37. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 12°	20 million km	1,062 days	145°	not measured	2019	Fly there
S/2023 S 48. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 2°	20 million km	1,068 days	169°	not measured	2023	Fly there
S/2023 S 29. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 3°	20 million km	1,069 days	171°	not measured	2023	Fly there
S/2023 S 59. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 27°	20.1 million km	1,070 days	169°	not measured	2023	Fly there
S/2007 S 9. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 10°	20.2 million km	1,078 days	157°	not measured	2007	Fly there
S/2019 S 7. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 5°	20.2 million km	1,081 days	173°	not measured	2019	Fly there
Farbauti. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 6°	20.3 million km	1,087 days	157°	not measured	2004	Fly there
Bestla. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 33°	20.3 million km	1,088 days	143°	not measured	2004	Fly there
S/2019 S 8. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 12°	20.3 million km	1,089 days	174°	not measured	2019	Fly there
Thrymr. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 16°	20.3 million km	1,092 days	174°	not measured	2000	Fly there
S/2019 S 9. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 12°	20.4 million km	1,093 days	161°	not measured	2019	Fly there
S/2023 S 32. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 2°	20.5 million km	1,102 days	170°	not measured	2023	Fly there
S/2004 S 46. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 4°	20.5 million km	1,108 days	176°	not measured	2004	Fly there
S/2023 S 57. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 5°	20.5 million km	1,109 days	171°	not measured	2023	Fly there
Angrboda. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 4°	20.6 million km	1,114 days	177°	not measured	2004	Fly there
S/2020 S 24. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 6°	20.6 million km	1,115 days	160°	not measured	2020	Fly there
Aegir. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 5°	20.7 million km	1,119 days	167°	not measured	2004	Fly there
S/2019 S 11. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 23°	20.7 million km	1,116 days	148°	not measured	2019	Fly there
S/2019 S 10. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 7°	20.7 million km	1,122 days	161°	not measured	2019	Fly there
Beli. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 3°	20.7 million km	1,122 days	157°	not measured	2004	Fly there
S/2023 S 31. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 4°	20.7 million km	1,124 days	161°	not measured	2023	Fly there
S/2020 S 25. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 13°	20.8 million km	1,128 days	170°	not measured	2020	Fly there
S/2023 S 34. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 17°	20.8 million km	1,130 days	167°	not measured	2023	Fly there
S/2023 S 39. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 4°	20.8 million km	1,133 days	167°	not measured	2023	Fly there
S/2019 S 12. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 8°	20.9 million km	1,138 days	167°	not measured	2019	Fly there
Gerd. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 36°	20.9 million km	1,144 days	173°	not measured	2004	Fly there
S/2019 S 13. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 11°	21 million km	1,145 days	179°	not measured	2019	Fly there
S/2004 S 61. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 15°	21 million km	1,146 days	170°	not measured	2004	Fly there
S/2006 S 14. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 2°	21.1 million km	1,153 days	164°	not measured	2006	Fly there
S/2023 S 40. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 10°	21.1 million km	1,153 days	167°	not measured	2023	Fly there
Gunnlod. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 9°	21.1 million km	1,158 days	159°	not measured	2004	Fly there
S/2019 S 15. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 7°	21.2 million km	1,161 days	158°	not measured	2019	Fly there
S/2020 S 6. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 21°	21.3 million km	1,168 days	169°	not measured	2020	Fly there
S/2020 S 26. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 7°	21.3 million km	1,169 days	160°	not measured	2020	Fly there
S/2023 S 41. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 5°	21.3 million km	1,172 days	172°	not measured	2023	Fly there
S/2004 S 7. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 25°	21.3 million km	1,174 days	165°	not measured	2005	Fly there
S/2006 S 3. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 17°	21.4 million km	1,174 days	154°	not measured	2006	Fly there
S/2005 S 5. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 45°	21.4 million km	1,178 days	172°	not measured	2005	Fly there
S/2020 S 47. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 35°	21.4 million km	1,176 days	143°	not measured	2020	Fly there
Skrymir. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 18°	21.4 million km	1,186 days	177°	not measured	2004	Fly there
S/2023 S 33. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 62°	21.6 million km	1,200 days	157°	not measured	2023	Fly there
S/2006 S 16. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 4°	21.7 million km	1,208 days	165°	not measured	2006	Fly there
S/2023 S 49. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 3°	21.8 million km	1,213 days	172°	not measured	2023	Fly there
S/2020 S 30. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 39°	21.8 million km	1,211 days	153°	not measured	2020	Fly there
S/2006 S 15. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 3°	21.8 million km	1,214 days	162°	not measured	2006	Fly there
S/2023 S 42. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 1°	21.8 million km	1,218 days	166°	not measured	2023	Fly there
S/2020 S 27. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 7°	21.8 million km	1,210 days	142°	not measured	2020	Fly there
S/2004 S 28. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 4°	21.9 million km	1,221 days	170°	not measured	2004	Fly there
S/2020 S 32. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 37°	21.9 million km	1,221 days	170°	not measured	2020	Fly there
S/2006 S 28. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 5°	22 million km	1,229 days	175°	not measured	2006	Fly there
S/2020 S 8. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 9°	22 million km	1,228 days	164°	not measured	2020	Fly there
S/2020 S 28. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 13°	22 million km	1,229 days	165°	not measured	2020	Fly there
Alvaldi. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 7°	22 million km	1,232 days	177°	not measured	2004	Fly there
S/2019 S 38. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 16°	22 million km	1,231 days	161°	not measured	2019	Fly there
Kari. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 18°	22 million km	1,231 days	148°	not measured	2006	Fly there
S/2004 S 48. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 12°	22.1 million km	1,242 days	161°	not measured	2004	Fly there
S/2023 S 36. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 7°	22.2 million km	1,251 days	163°	not measured	2023	Fly there
Geirrod. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 23°	22.3 million km	1,252 days	154°	not measured	2004	Fly there
S/2023 S 35. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 4°	22.3 million km	1,255 days	167°	not measured	2023	Fly there
S/2020 S 29. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 2°	22.3 million km	1,258 days	167°	not measured	2020	Fly there
Fenrir. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 4°	22.3 million km	1,260 days	163°	not measured	2004	Fly there
S/2004 S 50. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 22°	22.3 million km	1,260 days	164°	not measured	2004	Fly there
S/2004 S 49. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 18°	22.4 million km	1,264 days	159°	not measured	2004	Fly there
S/2006 S 17. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 9°	22.4 million km	1,266 days	165°	not measured	2006	Fly there
S/2020 S 34. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 5°	22.4 million km	1,268 days	160°	not measured	2020	Fly there
S/2020 S 31. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 6°	22.5 million km	1,270 days	166°	not measured	2020	Fly there
S/2023 S 52. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 6°	22.5 million km	1,271 days	148°	not measured	2023	Fly there
S/2023 S 43. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 6°	22.6 million km	1,281 days	169°	not measured	2023	Fly there
S/2019 S 17. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 18°	22.7 million km	1,289 days	155°	not measured	2019	Fly there
Surtur. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 10°	22.7 million km	1,297 days	166°	not measured	2006	Fly there
S/2006 S 18. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 4°	22.8 million km	1,298 days	172°	not measured	2006	Fly there
S/2020 S 36. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 8°	22.8 million km	1,301 days	169°	not measured	2020	Fly there
Loge. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 5°	22.9 million km	1,312 days	167°	not measured	2006	Fly there
S/2020 S 33. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 20°	22.9 million km	1,310 days	162°	not measured	2020	Fly there
Ymir. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 10°	23 million km	1,315 days	172°	not measured	2000	Fly there
S/2020 S 35. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 6°	23 million km	1,322 days	175°	not measured	2020	Fly there
S/2019 S 19. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 25°	23 million km	1,318 days	148°	not measured	2019	Fly there
S/2019 S 18. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 33°	23.1 million km	1,327 days	151°	not measured	2019	Fly there
S/2004 S 21. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 21°	23.2 million km	1,329 days	155°	not measured	2004	Fly there
S/2004 S 39. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 2°	23.2 million km	1,336 days	167°	not measured	2004	Fly there
S/2019 S 16. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 7°	23.3 million km	1,341 days	161°	not measured	2019	Fly there
S/2004 S 53. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 6°	23.3 million km	1,342 days	162°	not measured	2004	Fly there
S/2004 S 36. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 48°	23.4 million km	1,348 days	155°	not measured	2004	Fly there
S/2023 S 51. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 6°	23.4 million km	1,356 days	162°	not measured	2023	Fly there
S/2023 S 45. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 33°	23.4 million km	1,357 days	157°	not measured	2023	Fly there
S/2020 S 45. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 5°	23.5 million km	1,364 days	173°	not measured	2020	Fly there
Thiazzi. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 24°	23.6 million km	1,367 days	159°	not measured	2004	Fly there
S/2020 S 38. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 27°	23.6 million km	1,368 days	160°	not measured	2020	Fly there
S/2019 S 20. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 11°	23.7 million km	1,376 days	156°	not measured	2019	Fly there
S/2020 S 37. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 11°	23.8 million km	1,385 days	177°	not measured	2020	Fly there
S/2019 S 39. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 2°	23.8 million km	1,390 days	172°	not measured	2019	Fly there
S/2020 S 40. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 15°	23.8 million km	1,387 days	166°	not measured	2020	Fly there
S/2006 S 19. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 14°	23.8 million km	1,389 days	174°	not measured	2006	Fly there
S/2019 S 40. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 4°	24.1 million km	1,415 days	164°	not measured	2019	Fly there
S/2019 S 42. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 4°	24.1 million km	1,417 days	162°	not measured	2019	Fly there
S/2004 S 34. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 6°	24.1 million km	1,421 days	166°	not measured	2004	Fly there
S/2020 S 39. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 7°	24.3 million km	1,430 days	160°	not measured	2020	Fly there
S/2019 S 41. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 8°	24.5 million km	1,449 days	158°	not measured	2019	Fly there
S/2023 S 46. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 16°	24.7 million km	1,461 days	144°	not measured	2023	Fly there
Fornjot. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 6°	24.9 million km	1,494 days	168°	not measured	2004	Fly there
S/2023 S 47. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 4°	25.1 million km	1,508 days	162°	not measured	2023	Fly there
S/2004 S 51. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 6°	25.2 million km	1,519 days	169°	not measured	2004	Fly there
S/2006 S 29. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 9°	25.2 million km	1,514 days	158°	not measured	2006	Fly there
S/2020 S 10. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 8°	25.3 million km	1,525 days	164°	not measured	2020	Fly there
S/2020 S 42. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 24°	25.3 million km	1,526 days	161°	not measured	2020	Fly there
S/2020 S 9. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 40°	25.4 million km	1,531 days	161°	not measured	2020	Fly there
S/2023 S 5. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 59°	25.6 million km	1,553 days	167°	not measured	2023	Fly there
S/2020 S 41. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 14°	25.9 million km	1,574 days	164°	not measured	2020	Fly there
S/2004 S 26. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 5°	26.1 million km	1,603 days	172°	not measured	2004	Fly there
S/2019 S 21. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 4°	26.4 million km	1,637 days	171°	not measured	2019	Fly there
S/2004 S 52. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 12°	26.4 million km	1,634 days	164°	not measured	2004	Fly there
S/2020 S 43. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 4°	26.7 million km	1,654 days	167°	not measured	2020	Fly there
S/2019 S 43. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 12°	26.7 million km	1,653 days	168°	not measured	2019	Fly there
S/2019 S 44. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 20°	26.8 million km	1,665 days	170°	not measured	2019	Fly there
S/2020 S 44. Seen only as a point of light.drawn to within 6°	27.3 million km	1,714 days	170°	not measured	2020	Fly there

Where this comes from

Orbit size is the average distance from the centre of Saturn. Tilt is measured from Saturn’s equator for the close moons and from the plane of the planets for the far ones, and above 90° means the moon goes round backwards. The families of outer moons are groups on similar orbits. Where one family ends and the next begins is not agreed, and the lines here are ours.